[Gasification] Flash torrefaction ?
Philippe Raufast
praufast at free.fr
Sat Nov 4 19:59:59 CST 2006
Hello,
can someone tell me if flash torrefaction can be achieved, or is it only a slow process ?
The usual method is heating biomass at 280 degrees Celcius for 20-30 minute .
Will heating the biomass at a higher temp during a shorter time will do the job ?
Maybe feeding finely chopped straw in a low temp cyclone gasifier ?
Or with the rotating cone gasifier from the Twente university ?
Of course with finer particulates the heat will reach the inside more rapidly.
Regards, Philippe.
http://www.ecn.nl/docs/library/report/2005/c05067.pdf
I've found this in the above pdf :
"By using this approach, it is also possible to define the heating rate of the biomass that is really
relevant to the process. On average this is (Ttor-200 °C)/ttor,h, which will normally not exceed 50
°C/min. Hence the particle heating rate is considered to be a less relevant parameter in
torrefaction, as the torrefaction reactions are relatively slow. Note that Figure 2.4 is quite
illustrative in what kind of error could be faced when the reactor residence time is mistaken with
the reaction time of torrefaction."
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