[Gasification] Low Calorific Gas for Stirling Engines
Mark Loftin
moloftin at comcast.net
Wed Sep 6 09:22:42 CDT 2006
List,
FYI, I believe that a list discussion some time ago referenced STM
Power's Stirling synchronous generators.
http://www.stmpower.com/Technology/Technology.asp
They sent us some technical data on the 55kWe unit, which requires
around 1,100 SCFM of 1,825°F flue gas. The working medium is hydrogen.
The units are primarily designed to be fired on natural gas (or landfill
gas) and a burner/heat exchanger housing will have to be designed for
each type of fuel you would use. I do not believe they have developed a
synthesis/producer gas system yet. It seems to me that this would be
very efficient for combined heat/power applications using downdraft
gasifiers (up to 80% overall). Couple this unit to a heat recovery
steam generator, kiln or other process that can utilize the exhaust heat
and you would have something that a IC engine may not be able to
duplicate in this size footprint. Plus, maintenance would seem to be
minimal, especially if you had a good producer gas stream (i.e., low
char/tar/ash carryover). Last we checked, these units were going for
around $1200/kWe and would be available for retail by year's end.
Oh, by the way, these units come equipped with synchronous generators,
so you'd have to have an existing 3-phase electrical grid to connect
them to. They consume power until the coils heat up, then they start
exporting current.
M. Loftin
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