[Stoves] Glazed Maputo Ceramic Stove
Crispin
crispin at newdawnengineering.com
Wed Aug 23 11:59:47 CDT 2006
Dear Friends
See: http://bioenergylists.org/en/mcsglazed
This is a picture of a glazed MCS 200 (200 mm in diameter) which was made
this week in Maputo.
The idea is that the stove should not look 'like a ceramic stove' but more
like a casserole or a serving dish, something perhaps one would find in a
kitchen rather than out in a shed.
There are several things that need to be improved. The powdering of the
ingredients needs to be improved before mixing. The charcoal in particular
is not fine enough (cavities too big I think).
The mix was formed on a potter's wheel which is definitely not in the
manufacturing plan - too wet. It is an interim measure to get some
prototypes for marketing surveys. It should be damp-formed in a press which
will increase density and strength and reduce cracking.
The little 'wings' that the grate sits on are too plentiful - only 4 to 6
are required. They are attached after the potter is finished. Because it
dried very rapidly (2 days instead of 5-7) they were added a little too
late. This led to cracks appearing at the wing-body joints. Fortunately it
is very strong but still, it is something that can be timed better.
I like the 11 hole grate. We made some with 9, 11 and 13 holes to look for
differences in performance. The centre hole is slightly larger than the
others.
I believe the glazing was fired to 1050 degrees.
The pattern happens to match a dish and plate set. Conceivably it could be
made to match other kitchen plate sets for a standard fee (i.e. a marketing
gimmick). We might still add handles if research shows they are needed. I
measured a maximum temperature at the outside bottom of 110 degrees. The
air preheat seems to have been over 200 degrees, and the maximum temperature
at the top of the body was 220 on the outside. The light colour of the
glazed one will raise the temperature by reducing radiation losses. This is
good and bad. We could put an insulative sleeve around the upper
sction....lot of possibilities.
Regards from the summer sun in Dakar by the sea.
Crispin
See more images of the MCS 200 at:
http://bioenergylists.org/en/mcs_8_23_2006
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