[Strawbale] basement walls-wuz rubble
Alan Abrams
alan at abramsdesignbuild.com
Wed Nov 21 09:21:23 EST 2007
This product might fit the bill--functionally, at least:
http://www.dow.com/styrofoam/na/res-us/products/stuccomate.htm
it's an insulation system from Dow, based on T&G rigid extruded
polystyrene--with vertical grooves on one face--for drainage (eliminating
the need for furring strips)--and horizontal grooves on the obverse--to
augment bonding of stucco.
Alan Abrams, AIBD
Abrams Design Build
a sustainable approach to beautiful space
alan at abramsdesignbuild.com
www.abramsdesignbuild.com
202-726-5894 o
202-291-0626 f
Basically am trying to wrap my head around the building science side of
what the pros and cons are of installing rigid (eco friendly, of
course) insulation on the interior side of basement walls and
plastering on them with earth? Am hoping a system/s will emerge that
offers a simple and affordable treatment that might make a huge
difference in renovations for older buildings.
The system/s I am considering are:
1. to fur out the rigid from the wall (with either wood or metal, or
something else, spacers) then fasten the rigid with concrete nailers
or
2. "glue" the rigid directly to to wall with cob.
then mesh the joints and apply a 1/2-1 inch local earth plaster (cob).
I know that the earth plaster will adhere beautifully to the rigid
thereby eliminating the need for gyproc or boards. It also provides a
surface that helps to passively regulate relative humidity.
The case I am considering a two storey wood frame home built in 1930.
The house and the basement are very dry and sound with a cement slab
floor. The basement is used for laundry, workshop and storage
(especially of the furnace). Three-four feet of the walls are above
grade and there are small windows on three sides. It is just high
enough that any one under 5'10" can move around (mostly) without
bumping a rafter or pipe. The oil furnace heats the water pipes that
run along the rafters to the cast iron radiators upstairs. These
pipes give off a fair bit of heat to the basement before going up.
As I understand it below grade walls serve many functions i.e.
providing a foundation which mitigates frost heave issues for the
rest of the building, it also (amoung other things) provides
thermal mass and acts as a heat sink for ambient ground heat.
New building practice is to insulate to the outside of the
foundation, whether it is following the foundation wall or panning
out from the perimeter as for shallow insulated slabs. What are the
potential problems of insulating to the interior, if any??
Thanks so much for your thoughts on this.
From the hearth,
kim
NOTE: one thought with the spacer system mentioned above was that in
instances where basement walls are not damp proof (i.e. in a flood/
heavy rain situation) the rigid would act as a kind of rain screen,
and if there was appropriate drainage in the floor, could help
minimize damage to the basement by directing water away from the
building.
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