[Strawbale] Death in collapsing SB house
Matt Chase
mattchase at canoemail.com
Fri Apr 11 10:18:36 CDT 2008
Hi Sherwood
Not sure where you're coming from, but here in Canada, the national
building code has a feature for calculating snow loads that is as
follows:
There is a slope factor (given the symbol Cs) that is multiplied by
the snow load to reduce it if one can count on sliding off of snow to
occur.
For "normal" roofs, it ranges between 1 (when the roof slope is less
than 30 degrees, approximately a 7:12 slope) and 0 when the roof is
steeper than 70 degrees (a very steep roof indeed!, a 33:12 slope).
The factor Cs changes linearly with the angle, so right in the middle
(i.e. 50 degrees) would give a Cs factor of 0.5, reducing the snow
load by half.
For unobstructed, slippery roofs (i.e. your steel roof), the range is
between 15 and 60 degrees (3:12 to 21:12 slope). For your 12:12
slope (45 degrees) the factor Cs is equal to 0.33 which means that
the snow load is reduced by 1/3 - a considerable reduction.
Building codes where you are from probably have a similar means of
treating the snow load. So, you could probably build a lighter truss
by making it steeper. However, to make the roof steeper, you would
also need some extra material simply to get up that high.
There is a trade-off involved...
Cheers,
Matthew Chase
MSc. Candidate
Biosystems Engineering,
University of Manitoba
Winnipeg
(204) 880-8403
(204) 237-5315
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