[Strawbale] Death in collapsing SB house
William R Bloom
wbloom at unm.edu
Wed Mar 19 09:45:28 CDT 2008
Well, without knowing the details, the roof failing is
probably a function of the roof structure itself. (I'm
assuming its not a strawbale roof....). This is not
uncommon in high snow load areas particularly if drifting
causes loads more concentrated than uniform.
If a lintel or header bearing the reactions from roof
structural members failed, such as a lintel bearing on a
strawbale wall, I would think that it would cause a shift
or settling of the roof, not a failure and would be less
prone to causing fatal collapsing conditions.
It would be interesting to learn the cause.
Bill
Albuquerque
On Wed, 19 Mar 2008 02:18:51 -0400
"Rob Tom" <ArchiLogic at yahoo.ca> wrote:
> On Tue, 18 Mar 2008 15:58:35 -0400,
><dfugler at cmhc-schl.gc.ca> wrote:
>>
>> Someone died in the collapse of a Quebec straw bale
>>house under heavy
>> snow loads last weekend. He was able to evacuate the
>>wife and children
>> before
>> the roof fell in and crushed him. Here is a link to the
>>story (in
>> French).
>> I have learned that the house was straw bale from other
>>sources. It is
>> not stated in the article.
>>
>> http://www.canoe.com/infos/societe/archives/2008/03/20080317-054702.html
>>
>> Someone with structural expertise should probably follow
>>this up and
>> report on it to the SB community.
>
> I just did a quick search to see if there might be other
>reports in the
> media on this collapse (there are many it seems) and
>here are a couple of
> English-language hits, one (the first link below) with a
>photo that shows
> some straw bales laying on the ground.
>
> http://www.thespec.com/News/BreakingNews/article/340935
>
> http://www.theglobeandmail.com/servlet/story/RTGAM.20080316.wcollapse17/BNStory/National/home
>
> I don't know that there's much to report to the SB
>community specifically
> WRT to SB structurally because the roof collapse would
>have to do with
> deficiencies in the roof framing and/or roof design. I
>recently posted a
> link to story about a roof collapse here in Ottawa (on a
>non-SB house)
> that occurred a few days before the Quebec SB house roof
>collapse.
> http://groups.yahoo.com/group/SB-r-us, Message # 13525.
>
> One of the stories reported that the Quebec SB home was
>owner-built and
> one might speculate that that may have also have been a
>factor.
>
> But I suspect that the biggest factor in the collapse
>may have been that
> the house was deep in the woods. Trees surrounding the
>home would prevent
> winds from sweeping some of the snow accumulations off
>of the roof and
> with the record snowfalls we've had this winter, it
>wouldn't take much to
> overload a roof built just to Code specs, especially if
>there was an
> eccentric loading situation (ie a north slope sheltered
>by the trees and
> in shade, south slope exposed to sun & melt).
>
> I spent part of last Saturday morning clearing off snow
>and ice that had
> accumulated on a sheltered porch roof on the north side
>of my own home, in
> anticipation of rains that the weather forecasters had
>predicted for the
> weekend but fortunately didn't come.
>
> The low-slope porch roof is one storey below the main
>house roof and the
> snow/ice had piled up to the full height of the second
>storey wall (ie
> snow blocked out a second storey window) + the 2 ft
>depth of the parallel
> chord roof truss at the eave... so that the foot-or-so
>accumulation of
> snow on top of the main roof (metal) made a smooth slope
>of snow from the
> roof to the built-in gutters of the porch roof so that
>the show/ice was
> about 10 feet deep in the corner adjacent to two
>perpendicular walls.
>
> If the rains had come and the snow had not been cleared
>off, the snow,
> like a sponge, would have sucked up the rain, further
>exacerbating the
> already overloaded condition of the roof.
>
> I've been meaning to put a glass over-roof over that
>porch roof (to create
> a second storey porch) for quite some time now
>specifically so as to avoid
> having to shovel of that roof in years of extraordinary
>snowfalls but
> well, you know. Maybe I'll get around to it sometime
>this decade.
>
> --
> === * ===
> Rob Tom
> Kanata, Ontario, Canada
> < A r c h i L o g i c at chaffY a h o o dot c a >
> manually winnow the chaff from my edress in your reply
>
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